
The logo of Gazprom company is seen at the St Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) in Saint Petersburg, Russia June 15, 2022. —Reuters
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London: Big fund managers expect most Russia’s assets to be closed to Western investors, despite the “foreign” trade heartbeat over the conflict between Moscow and Washington.
US President Donald Trump’s open-hearted diplomatic melting about Russia’s Vladimir Putin has indicated the stake over Russian-affiliated financial assets, including Robel, Kazakhstan’s Tanj Currency-A ruble proxy-and-Russian energy companies.
But instead of a gold rush in Russia, which has been isolated from the global financial system since the invasion of Ukraine in 2022, experienced players say they expect foreign investors to have long -term rush to a significant part of Russia’s economy.
“We probably look at some assets conversion,” said Gunter Dobar, head of research for Rafison Bank International in Austria. ” “Russia still has many assets that are in the West and the West that are in Russia. And I think the conversion of assets is now a good way to endanger both sides.”
Last week, Putin issued a decree in which we were allowed to buy securities in Russian companies, which could buy securities from some foreign stakeholders. But this order also made his future sales also allow two Russian funds, which is expected to indicate the reopening of the coming.
Rush to position
Nevertheless, investors said that there are growing questions from brokers who traded in Russia -related assets.
One of the favorite is rubles by non-refundable Forwards (NDFS)-the traders traded and settled in dollars that protect investors from sanctions complications, though like a ruble, their price is linked to Russia’s economy.
This year, Robel is the top actor in emerging currencies, which has strengthened 30 % against the dollar. UBS data shows that in early March, hedge funds batted on directional trends and placed a $ 8.7 billion ruble NDF, which is the second largest long position in big currencies-the funds that indicate this will be expected to strengthen the currency.
These conditions allow traders to increase Russia’s markets between Trump/Putin Reproof. Terming the NDF trade as “very niche”, “investors can definitely try to seek an exposure of any sanctions without direct Ukrainian or Russian exposure.”
But for now-and in the coming years, Hoser expects that despite some restrictions, it is unlikely to join the local Russian currency restrictions. “At present, it is extremely foreign,” he said. Analysts estimate that the daily average Million in the Robel NDF trade is $ 25 million to $ 40 million-which is a part of $ 2-2.5 billion in pre-war trading.
Poor liquidity
Investors say interest through Russian firms through trade corporate hard currency bonds-such as Gazprom, Local and Fertilizer Company Fosgro has also created interest. But poor liquidity means buyers demand waiver.
“They still give you coupons, but the ability to trade is very bad,” said Sergey Dergichio, a portfolio manager of the Union Investment Private Funds.
The rigorous currency debt issued by Russian corporates was an important place in the emerging market. At the time, according to JP Morgan’s calculation, in 2022, about $ 100 billion worth of residual indexes had an index, and international investors took about fifth.
Since the return of Trump, the proxy trade has also reinforced, including the sovereign bonds and currencies of Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan – closely associated with Russian neighbors.
Investors say Russia’s domestic markets have increased the offer of Russian trade-related trade, considered “friendly” by brokers in the Central Asian, Middle East and Latin American countries, with access to domestic markets.
Brokers say investors, including US and European disturbed asset manager, are more interested in displaying off -z bonds associated with Russia’s still approved ruble, though Russia’s national settlement reserves and Moscow stock exchange are directly owned by Moxs.
Armenian broker Sirius Capital CEO, Errrut McChchean, said that when the sanctions were affected, many foreign investors were sufficient to produce about 15 % to create interest in domestic government bonds, despite huge losses.
“In general, it wants to return from the foreign capital because it is a very outdated but high-quality financial asset-if you forget about politics.”
Europe vs. United States
The growing gap between Europe’s view of the United States under Russia and Trump, Russian government bonds, such as Russian government bonds, can complicate hopes of more actively.
“The friendships we see at a high level between Washington and Moscow are not present between most European leaders and the Kremlin,” said Peter Wisdom, co -head of the Grammar Fund Management Research.
While Trump has had a direct dialogue with Putin, Europe is now putting the biggest pressure on defense spending since World War II and has doubled sanctions. And one of the biggest obstacles is Russian law: During the attacks, Moscow passed rules for banning property and trade by the parties in “non -friendly” countries.
This combination has changed Russia’s economy, in which the state’s roles are very high, Paul Mamai of Promotional Investment Management said, and there are no clear signs. “I am not sure that the Russian market and the international market will be merged again in the future.”